Text to Speech and Screen Reader Resources

In today’s digital world, information is provided via text, images, icons, buttons, links, and more. Students use a variety of electronic devices to access their curriculum, including LCPS-provided Chromebooks and iPads, as well as personal computers, tablets, and smartphones. Text to speech and screen reader features, applications, and extensions can help students with varying abilities more readily access information. 

Text to speech tools convert digital text into audio on computers, tablets, and smartphones. These tools read aloud text, including image descriptions (Alt-Tags), on webpages, Schoology courses, Microsoft Office applications, Google Workspace applications, PDFs, emails, and more.   

There are many text to speech tools available, depending on the type of device the student is using. Some are free and built into the device’s operating system. Some third-party text to speech applications can be added to the device, either for free or for a fee.

When reading the text aloud, many text to speech applications also highlight the words and sentences as they are being read, providing visual cues in addition to the audio. The reading speed and voices can often be customized.

LCPS students and staff have access to Texthelp’s Read&Write for Google Chrome extensions to use with Google Workspace apps, Microsoft Office apps, PDFs, Schoology modules, and Chrome browser websites. The Read&Write for Google ChromeOrbitNote, and Screenshot Reader extensions all include text to speech features. 

The video below titled Read&Write for Google Chrome™ – Text to Speech describes how to use some of Read&Write for Google Chrome’s text to speech features.

iOS devices, including iPads and iPhones, have built-in text to speech features called Speak Selection and Speak Screen. The video below titled How to Use Text to Speech on iPhone or iPad describes how to access these features.

Screen readers provide much more extensive information than text to speech applications. In addition to reading text aloud and descriptions of images provided in the alternative text (Alt-Tags), screen readers also read aloud content or convert to Braille various screen elements including menu titles, headings, buttons, icons, links, folder and file names, and more. Screen readers enable students to use the computer’s operating system and navigate through websites, documents, forms, and other digital content using keyboard shortcuts. 

Screen readers are built into many operating systems, including Windows’ Narrator, iOS’ VoiceOver, Android’s TalkBack, and Chrome’s ChromeVox. Some third-party screen readers can also be added or downloaded to the device, either for free or for a fee.

Check out the following videos that demonstrate how to use some built-in or free screen readers.

Using ChromeVox on a Chromebook

Using VoiceOver on iOS devices

Using Narrator for Windows

Using NVDA for Windows

There are many other text to speech and screen reader tools available. Start exploring to learn more!

Immersive Reader in Minecraft EDU

Minecraft EDU is a tool which provides learners with the ability to build in a sandbox environment. Learners can create anything using a robust library of building blocks. One aspect of Minecraft is creating signs for other participants to read. Participants can press the letter I on the keyboard to launch Immersive Reader which provides text to speech support for someone who might need to listen to the text displayed on the sign. This video provides a detailed description of how to use Immersive Reader in Minecraft. Have fun exploring a more inclusive virtual world using built-in tools like Immersive Reader!

Two signs in Minecraft. The first one reads This is a sign in Minecraft. Pressing I opens Immersive Reader. The second one reads Immersive Reader will read text aloud helping people decode.

Signs in Minecraft

Immersive Reader with the text Immersive Reader will read text aloud helping people decode!

The text on the sign in Minecraft displayed in Immersive Reader

How to Change the Cursor on a Computer Running Windows 10 To Improve Usability

There are browser extensions that can change mouse cursor color, size, and shape when using the Internet. However, these only work when you’re using an Internet browser. There are other options built into Windows that allow a user to change their cursor no matter what software is being used.

Changing the cursor appearance can help make it easier to see for you, the operator of the computer, and anyone to whom you are sharing your screen. It also comes in handy when making screen recordings.

To change the color and size of a cursor when using a computer running Window 10, click the Windows icon in the lower left-hand corner of the screen and go to Settings.

Settings in Windows

Then scroll to find Ease of Access.

Ease of Access

Then select Cursor and Pointer.

Ease of Access

From there, the slider can make the mouse arrow bigger. Another option is to select a new color for the mouse arrow and cursor, and make the cursor thicker and easier to see!

Cursor Settings

To learn how to do the same thing on a Chromebook, watch this video.

 

Improving Visibility of Content Displayed on iOS Devices

Display & Text Size

Display & Text Size in Accessibility Settings

Whether using an LCPS provided or personal Bring Your Own Technology device, iPhones and iPads have a number of useful features helpful for those who need assistance seeing the content on the screen which can be accessed through the Settings application. Some features include changing the contrast, increasing the font size, and bolding the text. The site Adjust the display and text size on iPhone explains each feature listed on the Display & Text Size menu embedded with the Accessibility portion of the Settings menu. The video Apple iOS Display and Text Size explains how to use a few of the more commonly used display options. Explore the different settings to see which adjustments should be made to improve the visibility and the usability of the content displayed on the screen.

Immersive Reader Integration into Nearpod

Nearpod is an interactive, multimedia presentation tool. Immersive Reader is an embedded feature created by Microsoft. Immersive Reader provides text to speech, text display options, syllable and parts of speech support, and more! Explore the integrated features that Immersive Reader provides by watching this brief video below.

Three Ways to Use Text to Speech with Read&Write for Google Chrome

Read&Write for Google Chrome LogoClick on the purple puzzle piece to install the Google extension Read&Write for Google Chrome.

Or click here for installation instructions in English

Or click here for installation instructions in Spanish.

  1. Click the play button play buttonto listen to text being read aloud in Google Docs, Google Slides, Google Forms, Google Sheets, Schoology, and the Chrome web browser. Try it now to listen to any text in this blog post!
  2. In Google Meet, click the Hover SpeechHover Speech Icon button to hear the text in the chat read aloud. Place the cursor over text in the chat…no need to click!
  3. Do you see text within a picture? Use the Screenshot Reader Screenshot Reader iconto draw a box around the text to have it read aloud. Try it with the text in the image below.Children at play sign

3 Ways to Access Voice Typing on a Chromebook

Introducing typing/writing options to students gives them the flexibility to choose which modality works best for them. One option that is readily available throughout the Google Suite, Schoology, and built into Chromebooks is Voice Typing. It is also commonly referred to as Speech to Text, Speak to Type, or Voice Dictation. There are multiple ways to access this feature in the Google Suite. 

  1. Dictation Accessibility FeatureTurn on the built-in accessibility feature called Dictation on a Chromebook. This allows a user to use Voice Typing in virtually any digital environment. Watch this video to learn more and/or use the following directions:
      1. Go to Chromebook Settings
      2. Type “Accessibility” into the search field
      3. Select “Manage Accessibility features”
      4. Scroll down to the “Keyboard and Text Input” section
      5. Click “Enable Dictation (speak to type)”

A microphone icon will appear at the bottom of the screen to use in Google Docs, Google Slides, Google Chrome, Schoology, and more!

2. Tools Menu or Keyboard Shortcut in Google Docs

In Google Docs, under the Tools menu, select “Voice Typing” or use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+Shift+S. A microphone icon will appear on the screen to turn on and off the voice typing feature.

Voice Typing Icon that looks like a microphone

Voice Typing Icon

3. Read&Write for Google Chrome – Install the Read&Write for Google Chrome extension. Selecting the headphone icon instantly activates Voice Typing in the Google Suite and for web browsing.

Read&Write for Google Chrome Speech Input icon

Read&Write for Google Chrome Speech Input icon

Read&Write for Google Chrome Logo

Read&Write for Google Chrome Logo

 

Learning About A Chromebook When You Don’t Have Access To A Chromebook

There might be times when a parent, educator, or anyone providing support to a student might need to try a feature, setting, or other operation available on a Chromebook but not actually have access to a Chromebook to explore. Google has introduced a free web tool called Chromebook Simulator! It is a visual representation of how to activate Accessibility settings thus empowering students to be autonomous learners and masters of their technology! Check out these two short video tutorials to see Chromebook Simulator in action!

Screenshot of Chromebook Simulator with Accessibility Feature link circled in red.

Screenshot of Chromebook Simulator

A Website to Learn About the Built-In Accessibility Features of a Chromebook

Google provides a website with interactive tutorials to learn how to access the accessibility features built into the Chromebook. Reviewing the options available might reveal features that might make the Chromebook even more easy to see, navigate, and control. Which features might you use to increase your productivity?

Chromebook Accessibility


Turn on Chromebook accessibility features

 

Text Simplification for Websites

Text simplification invites learners to customize the presentation of material in a way that makes it easier for that individual to access by reducing the amount of visual clutter and allowing for the use of customized fonts, spacing, colors and more! Read&Write for Google Chrome is an extension available in the Chrome browser for anyone in LCPS to use. The Simplify Page tool removes visual clutter from web pages and places the simplified text into a new tab. The amount of text displayed can be adjusted using the + and – icons. Visual contrast can also be customized (black on white, white on black, blue on yellow, and yellow on blue). Different fonts can also be selected.